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EG Partner: Geographies of Exclusion and Resistance


Class
Mackenzie Faber
Enrollment for this class is currently closed.

This course will focus on the histories of appropriation of land, air and water and its connections to our contemporary agriculture and food systems. We will examine the underlying economic and philosophical narratives that informed movements and systems of often violent appropriation and commodification of natural resources. The purpose of this course will be to understand food regimes that have marked different epochs of time and their relationships to institutions and modes of enforcement. We will take a deeper dive to examine the stories of resistance, counternarratives and modes of organization that have always accompanied the dominant narratives and gain insight into possibilities for different ways of imagining our natural relationships.

Here is the class outline:

Module 1: Orientation: What is our relationship to land?

We'll begin the course by exploring our immediate environments through the lens of the stories our ancestors tell about them, begin to generate and share our own stories and experiences of exclusion, and recognize that the cultural knowledge and assets immediately available to us can be as valuable as what is contained in books. 

Module 2: Orientation: Observe, Interact, and Visualize

In this module, we'll continue to reframe our relationships to land based on our observations, recognize the indigenous roots of permaculture design, and begin to apply permaculture principles in both observations and visualization/mapping of your immediate environment.

Module 3: Orientation: The World in 1400

In this module, we'll compare the history and economics of the pre-capitalist and pre-colonial world; define development and identify examples of “development” in various cultures by the year 1400; and describe the importance of a historical perspective rooted in global interconnection to the proper understanding of the ongoing impacts of colonialism.

Module 4: Movement Towards Capitalism

In this module, we'll identify the ways capitalism and colonialism enforce each other; explain the relationship between humans, nature, and society; and determine our roles in helping to regulate the planet's metabolic process.

Module 5: Colonialism

In this module, we'll explore the various forms that colonialism has taken over space and time; recognize the impact of colonialism on our current lives; explain the relationship between colonialism and displacement; and identify the ways in which colonization has disrupted our relationships to ancestral lands. 

Module 6: Case Study: African Continent

In this module, well identify the ways in which colonization led to displacement and diaspora in the historical context of the African continent; trace the impact of different types of colonialism on the internal and external displacement of life and "resources"; and explain how colonial extraction and exploitation led to lasting disruptions in the food systems and production of the African continent, land displacement, religion, resistance, and the enslavement of Africans.

Module 7: Case Study: The Americas

In this module, we'll identify the ways in which colonization led to displacement and diaspora in the historical context of the Americas; explore and define the different types of colonialism that leads to greater internal/external displacement in the Americas; explain the ways in which colonization converts land and people into resources to exploit; and outline how colonial extraction and exploitation led to lasting disruptions including genocide, land theft, ecological disruption through the introduction of European farming methods, and religion.

Module 8: Case Study: Asia - India

In this module, we'll identify the ways in which colonization led to displacement and diaspora in the historical context of Asia and the Indian subcontinent; explore and define the different types of colonialism that lead to greater internal/external displacement for people in Asia and the Indian subcontinent; and unpack key topics related to colonialism in South and Southeast Asia including occupation, militarism, intervention, war, statehood, diaspora, and other colonial legacies.

Module 9: Case Study: US Experience

In this module, we'll identify the ways in which colonization led to displacement and diaspora in the historical context of the United States; explore and define the different types of colonialism that leads to greater internal/external displacement for people in the United States; and unpack key concepts related to the experience of colonization in the United States, including land theft, genocide, the Middle Passage and Trans-Atlantic trade in enslaved Africans, "discovery," economic exploitation, and religion.

Module 10: Racism as a Tool of Exclusion

In this module, we'll trace the relationship between racism and the multiple forms of exclusion of Black, Indigenous, and People of Color (BIPOC) communities in the U.S.; identify different frameworks for conceptualizing and contextualizing the roots and impacts of racism; articulate the often insidious ways in which racism impacts our own communities; and describe the ways in which racism is "systemic."

Module 11: Environmentalism as a Space of Exclusion

In this module, we'll explore and define the different types of environmentalism; describe the racist and exclusive history of environmentalism in the United States; and survey and identify the causes of underrepresentation of Black, Indigenous, and People of Color (BIPOC) communities in nature, outdoor recreation, and environmentalism. 

Module 12: Weaponizing Spaces as a Point of Exclusion

In this module, we'll describe how the reorganization of physical space can facilitate displacement; distinguish between the various forms exclusion can take, and has taken throughout history; connect the historical and geographic processes of exclusion; and discuss key aspects of food apartheid and how it reveals the systemic nature of food insecurity.

Module 13: Language and Terms of Exclusion

In this module, we'll evaluate the ways exclusion is created, maintained, and contested through language; describe how language can be use as a contested space; unpack the harmful uses of language differentiating farms and farm work; and unpack the ways in which data is not neutral, but is instead leveraged as a mechanism of exclusion.

Module 14: Food Regimes and the New Wave

In this module, we'll define "food regimes"; identify linkages between the dominant food regime and colonialism; explain how the current food regime impacts the total food system from seed to plate; and describe the diverse and dire needs that agricultural workers face in the current food regime. 

Module 15: Reparations as a Tool

In this module, we'll define reparations; analyze the political, social, and economic arguments in support of reparations; and survey the breadth of actions that constitute as an act of reparation.

Module 16: Histories of Resistance to Land Theft

In this module, we'll identify various methods of resistance currently undertaken by Indigenous peoples around the world; recognize the cultural foundations and origins of these resistance efforts; and compare and contrast these land sovereignty movements from more whitewashed mainstream movements.

Module 17: Closing Case Study: Frontline Farming

In this module, we'll identify various methods of resistance currently undertaken by Indigenous peoples around the world; recognize the cultural foundations and origins of these resistance efforts; and compare and contrast these land sovereignty movements from more whitewashed mainstream movements.